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Check if string contains matching elements in a string array using C#

HTML is a powerful tool for creating and formatting content on the web. With its various tags and attributes, it allows for the creation of ...

HTML is a powerful tool for creating and formatting content on the web. With its various tags and attributes, it allows for the creation of visually appealing and well-structured articles. In this article, we will explore how to use C# to check if a string contains matching elements in a string array.

First, let's define our problem. We have a string, let's call it "inputString", and a string array, let's call it "stringArray". Our goal is to check if any of the elements in the string array are present in the input string. If there is a match, we want to return true, otherwise, we want to return false.

To solve this problem, we will use a simple for loop to iterate through each element in the string array. Within the loop, we will use the Contains method to check if the current element is present in the input string. If it is, we will set a boolean variable, let's call it "containsMatch", to true and break out of the loop. Otherwise, we will continue looping until we have checked all elements in the string array.

Once the loop is complete, we can use an if statement to check the value of our "containsMatch" variable. If it is true, we can print out a message saying that there is a match. If it is false, we can print out a message saying that there is no match.

Let's see how this looks in code:

```csharp

// inputString and stringArray are already defined

// initialize a boolean variable to false

bool containsMatch = false;

// loop through each element in the string array

for (int i = 0; i < stringArray.Length; i++)

{

// check if the current element is present in the input string

if (inputString.Contains(stringArray[i]))

{

// if there is a match, set containsMatch to true and break out of the loop

containsMatch = true;

break;

}

}

// check the value of containsMatch

if (containsMatch)

{

// print out a message saying there is a match

Console.WriteLine("The input string contains a match from the string array.");

}

else

{

// print out a message saying there is no match

Console.WriteLine("The input string does not contain a match from the string array.");

}

```

Now, let's test our code with some examples. Let's say our input string is "Hello World" and our string array contains the elements "Hello" and "Goodbye". Our code will return true and print out the message "The input string contains a match from the string array."

However, if our input string is "I love programming" and our string array contains the elements "coding" and "programming", our code will return false and print out the message "The input string does not contain a match from the string array."

We can also make our code more efficient by using the LINQ method Any. This method checks if any element in a collection satisfies a given condition and returns a boolean value. Using this method, we can rewrite our code as follows:

```csharp

// inputString and stringArray are already defined

// use LINQ method Any to check for a match

if (stringArray.Any(x => inputString.Contains(x)))

{

// if there is a match, print out a message

Console.WriteLine("The input string contains a match from the string array.");

}

else

{

// if there is no match, print out a message

Console.WriteLine("The input string does not contain a match from the string array.");

}

```

Both versions of the code will produce the same result, but the second version is more concise and easier to read.

In conclusion, using C# we can easily check if a string contains matching elements in a string array. With the help of HTML, we can format and present our code in a clear and organized manner. By combining these tools, we can efficiently solve problems and create visually appealing content.

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