When it comes to version control and source control, there are always debates and discussions surrounding which files should be included and which ones should be excluded. One particular topic that generates a lot of confusion is whether or not Visual Studio .suo and .user files should be included in source control. In this article, we will dive into this topic and discuss the pros and cons of including these files in your source control.
First, let's clarify what these .suo and .user files are. The .suo file, which stands for Solution User Options, is a hidden file that contains user-specific settings for a Visual Studio solution. These settings include window layouts, breakpoints, and other user preferences. The .user file, on the other hand, is also a hidden file that contains user-specific settings for a specific project within a solution. These settings include project properties, references, and build configurations.
Now that we understand what these files are, let's discuss the arguments for and against including them in source control.
Arguments for including .suo and .user files:
1. Consistency: Including these files in source control ensures that all team members have the same settings and configurations, leading to a consistent development environment. This eliminates any potential conflicts or discrepancies that may arise if team members have different settings.
2. Easier onboarding: When new team members join the project, having these files in source control allows them to quickly set up their development environment without having to manually configure settings. This saves time and helps new members get up and running quickly.
3. Backup: By including these files in source control, you have a backup of your project settings in case they get lost or corrupted. This can be especially helpful if you have a complex project with many settings and configurations.
Arguments against including .suo and .user files:
1. Size: These files can be quite large, especially for larger projects with many settings and configurations. Including them in source control can bloat the repository and slow down cloning and pulling.
2. Useless for some team members: Not all team members may need these files, such as those who are only working on the code and not the project settings. Including these files for everyone can be unnecessary for these team members.
3. Merge conflicts: If multiple team members make changes to these files, it can result in merge conflicts that can be time-consuming to resolve. This can also lead to frustration and confusion among team members.
So, should you include .suo and .user files in source control? As with most things in software development, the answer is: it depends. If your team values consistency and backup, then including these files in source control may be the way to go. However, if your team prioritizes speed and efficiency, then excluding these files may be a better choice.
In conclusion, there is no right or wrong answer when it comes to including .suo and .user files in source control. It ultimately depends on your team's preferences and priorities. The key is to have a discussion with your team and come to a consensus on what works best for your project. With proper communication and understanding, you can find a solution that works for everyone.
