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<h1>Understanding Depth: Exploring the Difference between 'Working Copy' and 'Recursive' during Merging in Subversive</h1>
<p>When it comes to version control systems, Subversive is a popular choice among developers. It allows for efficient management of source code and facilitates collaboration among team members. One of the key features of Subversive is merging, which is the process of combining changes from different branches or copies of a codebase into a single version. However, when performing a merge, there are two options for the depth of the operation – 'working copy' and 'recursive'. In this article, we will delve into the concept of depth and explore the difference between these two options in Subversive.</p>
<h2>Understanding Depth</h2>
<p>In simple terms, depth refers to the extent of a merge operation. It determines how deep into the directory tree the merge will go and which files will be affected. In Subversive, there are three levels of depth – 'empty', 'files', and 'infinity'.</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Empty:</strong> This is the shallowest level of depth, and it only includes the top-level directory in the merge operation. This means that only the changes made to the top-level directory will be merged, and any changes made to the subdirectories will not be included.</li>
<li><strong>Files:</strong> This level of depth includes the top-level directory and all the files within it, but not the subdirectories. So, any changes made to the files in the top-level directory will be merged, but changes made to the subdirectories will be ignored.</li>
<li><strong>Infinity:</strong> This is the deepest level of depth, and it includes the top-level directory, all the files within it, and all the subdirectories and their respective files. This means that all changes made to the codebase will be merged, regardless of their location in the directory tree.</li>
</ul>
<h2>Exploring the Difference between 'Working Copy' and 'Recursive'</h2>
<p>Now that we have a basic understanding of depth, let's take a closer look at the two options available for merging in Subversive – 'working copy' and 'recursive'.</p>
<h3>Working Copy</h3>
<p>When performing a merge with the 'working copy' option, Subversive will only consider changes made to the working copy (local copy) of the codebase. This means that any changes made to the remote repository since the working copy was last updated will not be included in the merge. In other words, the merge will only take into account the changes you have made locally, and any conflicts with the remote repository will need to be resolved manually.</p>
<p>This option is useful in situations where you want to merge your changes with the latest version of the codebase without affecting the changes made by other team members. It is also helpful when you are working on a specific feature or bug fix and do not want to merge any unrelated changes from the remote repository.</p>
<h3>Recursive</h3>
<p>In contrast, the 'recursive' option takes into account the changes made to both the working copy and the remote repository. This means that all changes, regardless of their source, will be merged into the working copy. If there are any conflicts, Subversive will attempt to resolve them automatically, but you may still need to review and resolve them manually if necessary.</p>
<p>Using the 'recursive' option is beneficial when you want to ensure that your working copy is up to date with the remote repository and includes all changes made by other team members. It is also helpful when merging multiple branches or copies of the codebase, as it will consider all changes and merge them into a single version.</p>
<h2>In Conclusion</h2>
<p>In conclusion, understanding depth is crucial when performing a merge in Subversive. The two options – 'working copy' and 'recursive' – offer different levels of depth, allowing for flexibility in merging changes. The 'working copy' option is more selective and only considers local changes, while the 'recursive' option is more comprehensive and includes changes from both the working copy and the remote repository. Choosing the appropriate depth option depends on the specific requirements of the merge operation and the desired outcome. With this knowledge, you can now confidently perform merges in Subversive and effectively manage your codebase.</p>